The Consortium of National Law Universities (NLUs) conducts the Common Law Admission Test (CLAT) for admissions into undergraduate and postgraduate law programs across participating universities. Cracking CLAT opens doors to prestigious law schools in India. But before you embark on your preparation journey, a thorough understanding of the CLAT syllabus is crucial. This blog serves as a guide, decoding the CLAT syllabus for 2025 and equipping you for success.
Exam pattern (Under Graduate Course) (CLAT Syllabus)
The CLAT Exam 2025Â consists of five sections:
| Section | Number of Questions | Marks per Question | Negative Marking |
| English Language | 28-32 | 1 | 0.25 for wrong answer |
| Legal Reasoning | 35-39 | 1 | 0.25 for wrong answer |
| Logical Reasoning | 35-39 | 1 | 0.25 for wrong answer |
| Quantitative Techniques | 13-17 | 1 | 0.25 for wrong answer |
| General Knowledge & Current Affairs | 35-39 | 1 | 0.25 for wrong answer |
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Detailed CLAT Syllabus 2025
Let’s delve deeper into the specific topics covered within each section of the CLAT syllabus:
1. English Language:
- Reading Comprehension: Passages with questions testing comprehension, inference, and analysis.
- Grammar & Usage: Focuses on areas like verb tenses, subject-verb agreement, sentence structure, and common errors.
- Vocabulary: Tests your knowledge of synonyms, antonyms, idioms, and word usage in context.
Tips: Cultivate a reading habit, strengthen your vocabulary through flashcards, and practice grammar exercises.
2. Current Affairs including General Knowledge:
- Stay updated on national and international current events covering politics, economics, social issues, science & technology, and environment.
- Possess a strong foundation in general knowledge encompassing history, geography, polity, economics, and awards & recognitions.
Tips: Regularly follow credible news sources, subscribe to current affairs magazines, and utilize online resources for focused preparation.
3. Legal Reasoning:
- Develop an aptitude for legal reasoning by understanding legal principles, landmark judgments, and the Indian legal system.
- Analyze legal propositions, identify legal issues, and apply legal reasoning to solve problems.
Tips: Familiarize yourself with basic legal concepts like contracts, torts, and criminal law. Practice analyzing case studies and legal propositions.
4. Logical Reasoning: (CLAT Syllabus)
- Hone your critical thinking skills through questions on syllogisms, analogies, logical sequences, puzzles, and critical reasoning.
- Identify patterns, analyze arguments, and draw logical inferences from the information provided.
Tips: Hone your problem-solving abilities through logical reasoning puzzles and practice identifying patterns and fallacies in arguments.
5. Quantitative Techniques (Basic Mathematics):
- This section assesses basic mathematical abilities, not complex calculations. Topics include Number Systems, Algebra (up to quadratic equations), Geometry, Mensuration, Profit & Loss, and Percentages.
Tips: Revise fundamental mathematical concepts like percentages, ratios, and averages. Practice solving previous years’ CLAT question papers to understand the difficulty level.
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Understanding Weightage (CLAT Syllabus)
The official weightage distribution for each section of the CLAT syllabus is not officially revealed by the NLUs. However, based on past trends, the weightage is generally considered to be relatively uniform across all sections.
Conclusion
Acing the CLAT exam requires a well-structured study plan aligned with the syllabus. By understanding the exam pattern, key sections, and weightage, you can prioritize your preparation and maximize your score. Remember, consistent practice, effective time management, and a positive attitude are key ingredients for success. Now that you’re armed with the CLAT syllabus 2025, go forth and conquer the exam!
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